Fibrosis Basics
Pulmonary fibrosis causes thickening and scarring of lung tissue which reduces compliance and impairs gas exchange.
Structural Changes
Scar tissue replaces healthy alveolar structures reducing surface area for diffusion.
Functional Decline
Reduced compliance increases the work of breathing and limits ventilation capacity.
Diagnostic Features
Diagnosis includes imaging pulmonary function testing and clinical evaluation.
Treatment Focus
Treatment aims to slow disease progression and improve quality of life.
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