Respiratory Therapy Obstructive Lung Disease Science

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Obstructive Basics

Obstructive lung diseases limit airflow due to airway narrowing or obstruction.

Air Trapping

Air trapping increases lung volumes and reduces ventilation efficiency.

Hyperinflation

Hyperinflation occurs when trapped air expands lung size and increases respiratory workload.

Flow Limitation

Flow limitation reduces expiratory airflow and impairs gas exchange.

Clinical Management

Treatment includes bronchodilators airway clearance and oxygen therapy.

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